5 november 2009 | plaats: Den Haag | drs. F. Heemskerk |
ICT-beleid
Speech staatssecretaris van Economische Zaken, Frank Heemskerk, t.g.v. themamiddag netneutraliteit, donderdag 5 november, NH Den Haag
Welcome
- Welcome to this conference on netneutrality. I am pleased you have come
today to join me in exploring this important topic.
- I see in the audience a wide diversity of participants, from network
owners and internet service providers, to software and hardware providers
and consumer interest organizations. I am very pleased to see such
diversity, because it will ensure that all viewpoints in the netneutrality
debate are being represented.
Policy up till now
- As you all may know, I find this debate to be a very important one.
Netneutrality is a key issue in the brave new world of ICT and
telecommunication! At stake is the freedom of internet use - which has
implications for public values including consumer choice and
innovation.
- This is why I believe transparency is crucial.
- Earlier this year, debate arose in the Netherlands when the use of Skype
on the iPhone was blocked. As the person chiefly responsible for consumer
and telecom affairs, I am not necessarily concerned if certain software is
blocked. But the central question for me is: Do consumers have a
choice?
- Product differentiation is important. Consumers must have a choice
between different product offerings. In a telecommunications market as
competitive as the one we now have, my assessment is that consumers
currently do have a choice.
- As long as there are smartphones and providers that do enable the use of
Skype, there is no problem! However, consumers should be well informed and
should have a choice!
- A recent study about netneutrality in the Netherlands confirmed my view
that transparency is important to consumers and that it can be
improved.
NRF
- The question is: How do we guarantee that consumers have a choice and
are given adequate information?
- New EU regulations provide the answer.
- The discussions around the European Commission's "New Regulatory
Framework" have nearly reached an end.
- In this regulatory framework, Member States will be given additional
powers to act when a problem arises regarding netneutrality.
- A first measure is a transparency obligation. As you will have gathered
from what I have said thus far, I fully support this measure. To me, the
obligation to fully inform users about any restrictions or limitations on
the use of a service is an essential tool for ensuring that customers are
aware what service they are purchasing.
- As long as customers can also switch providers quickly and easily, the
transparency obligation ensures that customers have the ability to vote with
their feet in a competitive market.
- A second measure that the New Regulatory Framework will give me is the
legal means to define minimum quality standards. In cases in which the
market is not working properly, I can define minimum quality norms for
network-related services. In this way, I can act when consumers suffer from
a serious deterioration of a service or excessive delays in the
network.
- These new measures should be implemented into our Dutch
Telecommunications law by 2011. I am sure I will be able to use the insight
I have gained at this conference when implementing these measures.
- Do we need more?
- As far as I can see, and based upon the thorough Dialogic study, the new
EU regulations will give me the powers I need to act if and when a serious
problem occurs.
- Far-reaching intervention may innovation and consumer choice do more
harm than good.
- There are, for instance, various reasons for operators to manage the
traffic on their networks - and some of these reasons are more legitimate
than others.
- For example, most of us would agree that network operators should be
able to block illegal content on their networks, or manage traffic flow in
peak-times to ease congestion. But should that same network operator be
permitted to prioritise traffic of a specific service requiring high
"quality-of-service" levels, such as high definition video conferencing? And
should these operators be able to do that at the expense of traffic streams
of a competitive service provider on their network?
- This afternoon, you will discuss these and other issues related to
netneutrality in more detail. I look forward to hearing your arguments for
and against regulation of netneutrality. Perhaps we can find some common
ground between us in this diverse assembly.
- I would like to thank you once again for joining in this important
discussion. I hope this afternoon will give us all a good perspective on the
public interests at stake in the debate over netneutrality, and will give us
a clear overview of the possible ways to secure these interests.
- I look forward to hearing your views. I am very eager to find an
appropriate solution for the regulation of netneutrality in the Netherlands
-- a solution that secures consumer choice, innovation and competition.
- Thank you.